Asthma

Asthma is a chronic condition in which the airways that carry air to the lungs are inflamed and narrowed.  Asthma is a condition in which your airways narrow and swell and produce extra mucus. This can make breathing difficult and trigger coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath. For some people, asthma is a minor nuisance.

Causes of Asthma

• People with asthma may have genetic risk factors that make them more susceptible to the disease
•  Viral infections in infancy, may increase the risk of developing the disease
• The underlying cause of asthma is not known, but it’s thought to be due to a combination of genetic and environmental factors

Symptoms of asthma

• Wheezing
• Shortness Of Breath
• Cough
• Chest tightness

Types of Asthma

• Intermittent asthma
• Mild persistent asthma
• Moderate persistent asthma
• Severe persistent asthma.

Treatment

• There is no cure for asthma. People who experience asthma symptoms should speak with their doctor about how to best treat and manage their condition.
•  A common quick-relief medication is inhaled short-acting beta2-agonists, which help relax muscles around the airways, allowing more air to flow through them.
• People with asthma should have a quick-relief inhaler with them at all times to case they need it